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Saturday, September 26, 2015

Korea + Im - Man on the Road - Keeping the Public in Public Domain

"Stories from around the world and back through time" describes what I tell.  I love the historical storytelling, but also enjoy the wide world of folktales.  In the past I posted one Korean story here, The Enchanted Wine-Jug or Why the Cat and Dog Are Enemies and shared this personal information, "My daughters are Korean and as a result I've especially enjoyed collections of Korean folktales."  While I'm a huge supporter of American products and workers, I love their being Made in Korea.  

While I know someone who fought in the Korean War and even helped build orphanages during his off-duty times, I'm probably like most in the U.S. who grew up with an already divided Korea.  I was surprised to see today is the anniversary of the end of Second Battle of Seoul.  That hyperlink to a Wikipedia article shows urban warfare in 1950 that ended in Seoul's liberation on September 25.  

Nowadays Seoul is the very modern face of Korea, whose pop culture has been called the Korean Wave or even "kim chic."  Even the other main Korean cities are so modern that the country works hard to maintain its cultural continuity.  Korea wants the world and its own people to remember what life was like throughout most of its history.  The Korean Folk Village in suburban Seoul shows that traditional life.  
"Korean.Folk.Village-Minsokchon-08" by bzo - http://flickr.com/photos/bzo/15698399/. Licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 via Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Korean.Folk.Village-Minsokchon-08.jpg#/media/File:Korean.Folk.Village-Minsokchon-08.jpg
To see even more go to the village's own multi-language site for further views of what they offer, including their current Autumn Harvest celebration.  My daughters were born in a farm village and folktales take us back there.

There are many books of Korean folklore in my library and I often re-tell three favorite Korean stories I can't reproduce here because of copyright, but recommend to you: "The Korean Cinderella" in Paul Anderson's The Boy and the Blind Storyteller (it even includes archery!); "A Dog Named Fireball" in The Story Bag by Kim So-un (I use a gong to help capture Fireball's attempts at carrying the too-hot sun and too-cold moon); and the title story in Eleanore Jewett's Which Was Witch? (more about that after today's story).

There are others I've told, but those top the list in frequency.  Today's book, Korean Folk Tales: Imps, Ghosts, and Fairies by Im Bang and Yi Ryuk, translated and published James S. Gale in 1913 has many stories worth getting to know.  If you prefer a PDF go to http://raskb.com/udenlibrary/disk2/161.pdf.  I've chosen an unusual story going back to an earlier invasion of Seoul.



Im was born in 1640 until well into the 18th century.  Gale talks about giving an old manuscript of Im's stories to the Western world, "Very gruesome indeed, and unlovely, some of them are, but they picture faithfully the conditions under which Im Bang himself, and many past generations of Koreans, have lived."  At the same time Gale clearly enjoys the supernatural.

Next week is the start of October, a month often calling for spooky stories.  I plan to tell Im's version of Witch Was Witch? next week and a bit more about the authors and translator.
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This is part of a series of postings of stories under the category, "Keeping the Public in Public Domain."  The idea behind Public Domain was to preserve our cultural heritage after the authors and their immediate heirs were compensated.  I feel strongly current copyright law delays this intent on works of the 20th century.  My own library of folklore includes so many books within the Public Domain I decided to share stories from them.  I hope you enjoy discovering new stories.  


At the same time, my own involvement in storytelling regularly creates projects requiring research as part of my sharing stories with an audience.  Whenever that research needs to be shown here, the publishing of Public Domain stories will not occur that week.  This is a return to my regular posting of a research project here.  (Don't worry, this isn't dry research, my research is always geared towards future storytelling to an audience.)  Response has convinced me that "Keeping the Public in Public Domain" should continue along with my other postings as often as I can manage it.  
 


There are many online resources for Public Domain stories, none for folklore is as ambitious as fellow storyteller, Yoel Perez's database, Yashpeh, the International Folktales Collection.  I recommended it earlier and want to continue to do so.  Have fun discovering even more stories!

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